People with decision making deficit show knowledge but not feelings. Their cognitive functions are intact, but not the emotional ones. They have normal intellect, but are unable to make appropriate decisions. A dissociation between rationality and decision-making skills is observed. The alteration of feelings causes a myopia towards the future. This may be due to neurological lesions or to the use of substances, such as alcohol and heroin, which reduce the perception of our inner feelings.

 

The Vital Needs Theory - page 34

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